Slider

Allows users to select a value from a continuous range by sliding a handle.

llms.txt 
	<script lang="ts">
  import { Slider } from "bits-ui";
  import cn from "clsx";
 
  let value = $state(50);
</script>
 
<div class="w-full md:max-w-[280px]">
  <Slider.Root
    type="single"
    bind:value
    class="relative flex w-full touch-none select-none items-center"
  >
    {#snippet children()}
      <span
        class="bg-dark-10 relative h-2 w-full grow cursor-pointer overflow-hidden rounded-full"
      >
        <Slider.Range class="bg-foreground absolute h-full" />
      </span>
      <Slider.Thumb
        index={0}
        class={cn(
          "border-border-input bg-background hover:border-dark-40 focus-visible:ring-foreground dark:bg-foreground dark:shadow-card focus-visible:outline-hidden block size-[25px] cursor-pointer rounded-full border shadow-sm transition-colors focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-offset-2 active:scale-[0.98] disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50"
        )}
      />
    {/snippet}
  </Slider.Root>
</div>

Structure

	<script lang="ts">
	import { Slider } from "bits-ui";
</script>
 
<Slider.Root>
	<Slider.Range />
	<Slider.Thumb />
	<Slider.Tick />
</Slider.Root>

Reusable Components

Bits UI provides primitives that enable you to build your own custom slider component that can be reused throughout your application.

Here's an example of how you might create a reusable MySlider component.

MyMultiSlider.svelte
	<script lang="ts">
	import type { ComponentProps } from "svelte";
	import { Slider } from "bits-ui";
 
	type Props = WithoutChildren<ComponentProps<typeof Slider.Root>>;
 
	let { value = $bindable(), ref = $bindable(null), ...restProps }: Props = $props();
</script>
 
<!--
 Since we have to destructure the `value` to make it `$bindable`, we need to use `as any` here to avoid
 type errors from the discriminated union of `"single" | "multiple"`.
 (an unfortunate consequence of having to destructure bindable values)
  -->
<Slider.Root bind:value bind:ref {...restProps as any}>
	{#snippet children({ thumbs, ticks })}
		<Slider.Range />
		{#each thumbs as index}
			<Slider.Thumb {index} />
		{/each}
 
		{#each ticks as index}
			<Slider.Tick {index} />
		{/each}
	{/snippet}
</Slider.Root>

You can then use the MySlider component in your application like so:

	<script lang="ts">
	import MySlider from "$lib/components/MySlider.svelte";
 
	let multiValue = $state([5, 10]);
	let singleValue = $state(50);
</script>
 
<MySlider bind:value={multiValue} type="multiple" />
<MySlider bind:value={singleValue} type="single" />

Managing Value State

This section covers how to manage the value state of the component.

Two-Way Binding

Use bind:value for simple, automatic state synchronization:

	<script lang="ts">
	import { Slider } from "bits-ui";
	let myValue = $state(0);
</script>
 
<button onclick={() => (myValue = 20)}> Set value to 20 </button>
 
<Slider.Root bind:value={myValue} type="single">
	<!-- ... -->
</Slider.Root>

Fully Controlled

Use a Function Binding for complete control over the state's reads and writes.

	<script lang="ts">
	import { Slider } from "bits-ui";
	let myValue = $state(0);
 
	function getValue() {
		return myValue;
	}
 
	function setValue(newValue: number) {
		myValue = newValue;
	}
</script>
 
<Slider.Root type="single" bind:value={getValue, setValue}>
	<!-- ... -->
</Slider.Root>

Value Commit

You can use the onValueCommit prop to be notified when the user finishes dragging the thumb and the value changes. This is different than the onValueChange callback because it waits until the user stops dragging before calling the callback, where the onValueChange callback is called as the user dragging.

	<Slider.Root
	onValueCommit={(v) => {
		console.log("user is done sliding!", v);
	}}
/>

Multiple Thumbs and Ticks

If the value prop has more than one value, the slider will render multiple thumbs. You can also use the ticks snippet prop to render ticks at specific intervals

	<script lang="ts">
	import { Slider } from "bits-ui";
 
	// we have two numbers in the array, so the slider will render two thumbs
	let value = $state([5, 7]);
</script>
 
<Slider.Root type="multiple" min={0} max={10} step={1} bind:value>
	{#snippet children({ ticks, thumbs })}
		<Slider.Range />
 
		{#each thumbs as index (index)}
			<Slider.Thumb {index} />
		{/each}
 
		{#each ticks as index (index)}
			<Slider.Tick {index} />
		{/each}
	{/snippet}
</Slider.Root>

To determine the number of ticks that will be rendered, you can simply divide the max value by the step value.

	<script lang="ts">
  import { Slider } from "bits-ui";
 
  let value = $state([5, 7]);
</script>
 
<div class="w-full md:max-w-[280px]">
  <Slider.Root
    step={1}
    min={0}
    max={10}
    type="multiple"
    bind:value
    class="relative flex w-full touch-none select-none items-center"
  >
    {#snippet children({ ticks, thumbs })}
      <span
        class="bg-dark-10 relative h-2 w-full grow cursor-pointer overflow-hidden rounded-full"
      >
        <Slider.Range class="bg-foreground absolute h-full" />
      </span>
      {#each thumbs as thumb}
        <Slider.Thumb
          index={thumb}
          class="border-border-input bg-background hover:border-dark-40 focus-visible:ring-foreground dark:bg-foreground dark:shadow-card focus-visible:outline-hidden z-5 block size-[25px] cursor-pointer rounded-full border shadow-sm transition-colors focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-offset-2 active:scale-[0.98] disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50"
        />
      {/each}
      {#each ticks as tick}
        <Slider.Tick
          index={tick}
          class="dark:bg-background/20 bg-background z-1 h-2 w-[1px]"
        />
      {/each}
    {/snippet}
  </Slider.Root>
</div>

Single Type

Set the type prop to "single" to allow only one slider handle.

	<Slider.Root type="single" />

	<script lang="ts">
  import { Slider } from "bits-ui";
  import cn from "clsx";
 
  let value = $state(50);
</script>
 
<div class="w-full md:max-w-[280px]">
  <Slider.Root
    type="single"
    bind:value
    class="relative flex w-full touch-none select-none items-center"
  >
    {#snippet children()}
      <span
        class="bg-dark-10 relative h-2 w-full grow cursor-pointer overflow-hidden rounded-full"
      >
        <Slider.Range class="bg-foreground absolute h-full" />
      </span>
      <Slider.Thumb
        index={0}
        class={cn(
          "border-border-input bg-background hover:border-dark-40 focus-visible:ring-foreground dark:bg-foreground dark:shadow-card focus-visible:outline-hidden block size-[25px] cursor-pointer rounded-full border shadow-sm transition-colors focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-offset-2 active:scale-[0.98] disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50"
        )}
      />
    {/snippet}
  </Slider.Root>
</div>

Multiple Type

Set the type prop to "multiple" to allow multiple slider handles.

	<Slider.Root type="multiple" />

	<script lang="ts">
  import { Slider } from "bits-ui";
  import cn from "clsx";
 
  let value = $state([25, 75]);
</script>
 
<div class="w-full md:max-w-[280px]">
  <Slider.Root
    type="multiple"
    bind:value
    class="relative flex w-full touch-none select-none items-center"
  >
    {#snippet children({ thumbs })}
      <span
        class="bg-dark-10 relative h-2 w-full grow cursor-pointer overflow-hidden rounded-full"
      >
        <Slider.Range class="bg-foreground absolute h-full" />
      </span>
      {#each thumbs as index}
        <Slider.Thumb
          {index}
          class={cn(
            "border-border-input bg-background hover:border-dark-40 focus-visible:ring-foreground dark:bg-foreground dark:shadow-card focus-visible:outline-hidden block size-[25px] cursor-pointer rounded-full border shadow-sm transition-colors focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-offset-2 active:scale-[0.98] disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50"
          )}
        />
      {/each}
    {/snippet}
  </Slider.Root>
</div>

Vertical Orientation

You can use the orientation prop to change the orientation of the slider, which defaults to "horizontal".

	<Slider.Root type="single" orientation="vertical">
	<!-- ... -->
</Slider.Root>

RTL Support

You can use the dir prop to change the reading direction of the slider, which defaults to "ltr".

	<Slider.Root type="single" dir="rtl">
	<!-- ... -->
</Slider.Root>

Auto Sort

By default, the slider will sort the values from smallest to largest, so if you drag a smaller thumb to a larger value, the value of that thumb will be updated to the larger value.

You can disable this behavior by setting the autoSort prop to false.

	<Slider.Root type="multiple" autoSort={false}>
	<!-- ... -->
</Slider.Root>

HTML Forms

Since there is a near endless number of possible values that a user can select, the slider does not render a hidden input element by default.

You'll need to determine how you want to submit the value(s) of the slider with a form.

Here's an example of how you might do that:

	<script lang="ts">
	import MySlider from "$lib/components/MySlider.svelte";
 
	let expectedIncome = $state([50, 100]);
	let desiredIncome = $state(50);
</script>
 
<form method="POST">
	<MySlider type="multiple" bind:value={expectedIncome} />
	<input type="hidden" name="expectedIncomeStart" value={expectedIncome[0]} />
	<input type="hidden" name="expectedIncomeEnd" value={expectedIncome[1]} />
	<MySlider type="single" bind:value={desiredIncome} />
	<input type="hidden" name="expectedIncomeEnd" value={desiredIncome} />
	<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>

API Reference

Slider.Root

The root slider component which contains the remaining slider components.

Property Type Description
type required
union

The type of the slider. If set to 'multiple', the slider will allow multiple thumbs and the value will be an array of numbers.

Default: undefined
value $bindable
number

The current value of the slider. If the type is set to 'multiple', this should be an array of numbers and will default to an empty array.

Default: 0
onValueChange
function

A callback function called when the value state of the slider changes.

Default: undefined
onValueCommit
function

A callback function called when the user finishes dragging the thumb and the value changes. This is different than the onValueChange callback because it waits until the user stops dragging before calling the callback, where the onValueChange callback is called immediately after the user starts dragging.

Default: undefined
disabled
boolean

Whether or not the switch is disabled.

Default: false
max
number

The maximum value of the slider.

Default: 100
min
number

The minimum value of the slider.

Default: 0
orientation
enum

The orientation of the slider.

Default: 'horizontal'
step
number

The step value of the slider.

Default: 1
dir
enum

The reading direction of the app.

Default: 'ltr'
autoSort
boolean

Whether to automatically sort the values in the array when moving thumbs past one another. This is only applicable to the 'multiple' type.

Default: true
ref $bindable
HTMLSpanElement

The underlying DOM element being rendered. You can bind to this to get a reference to the element.

Default: undefined
children
Snippet

The children content to render.

Default: undefined
child
Snippet

Use render delegation to render your own element. See Child Snippet docs for more information.

Default: undefined
Data Attribute Value Description
data-orientation
enum

The orientation of the slider.

data-slider-root
''

Present on the root element.

Slider.Range

The range of the slider.

Property Type Description
ref $bindable
HTMLSpanElement

The underlying DOM element being rendered. You can bind to this to get a reference to the element.

Default: undefined
children
Snippet

The children content to render.

Default: undefined
child
Snippet

Use render delegation to render your own element. See Child Snippet docs for more information.

Default: undefined
Data Attribute Value Description
data-slider-range
''

Present on the range elements.

Slider.Thumb

A thumb on the slider.

Property Type Description
index required
number

The index of the thumb in the array of thumbs provided by the thumbs children snippet prop.

Default: undefined
disabled
boolean

Whether or not the thumb is disabled.

Default: false
ref $bindable
HTMLSpanElement

The underlying DOM element being rendered. You can bind to this to get a reference to the element.

Default: undefined
children
Snippet

The children content to render.

Default: undefined
child
Snippet

Use render delegation to render your own element. See Child Snippet docs for more information.

Default: undefined
Data Attribute Value Description
data-slider-thumb
''

Present on the thumb elements.

Slider.Tick

A tick mark on the slider.

Property Type Description
index required
number

The index of the tick in the array of ticks provided by the ticks children snippet prop.

Default: undefined
ref $bindable
HTMLSpanElement

The underlying DOM element being rendered. You can bind to this to get a reference to the element.

Default: undefined
children
Snippet

The children content to render.

Default: undefined
child
Snippet

Use render delegation to render your own element. See Child Snippet docs for more information.

Default: undefined
Data Attribute Value Description
data-bounded
''

Present when the tick is bounded.

data-slider-tick
''

Present on the tick elements.